Thursday, 26 January 2023

Some Cutlery with Filigree Handles

 


Some 18th Century Cutlery with Filigree Handles.

Updated 5 May 2023.

Dr Fischer Auktion. Heilbronn May 2023.






There appears to be a monogram in gold filigree on the handles.

Lot 125. 9 May 2023.

Courtly fork and courtly knife Probably North German, around 1700 Metal and silver, partially gilded. The handles are filigree open worked and set with various glass stones. Knife marked ''AMOS'' on the blade. 

L. 17,5 and 20,9 cms.

https://www.the-saleroom.com/en-gb/auction-catalogues/dr-fischer/catalogue-id-fischer10068/lot-70e40d15-a746-46d5-a50f-aff201154eb3

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17th/18th Century Silver Filigree Handled Knife and Fork Set.





































Size, knife 16.7cm, fork 15.2cm.

https://www.viaggioneltempo.com/shop/Exception-pair-of-cutlery-with-18th-century-silver-filigree-handles-p532851150

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Lempertz Erhard Warnberger II, Augsberg.








Length of Spoon 14.5 cms.

Marked for 1697 -99.


Literature Cf. an identical cutlery set by the master in the Tiroler Landesmuseum, Innsbruck, illustrated by Gertrud Benker, Alte Bestecke, Munich 1978, no. 181.

Auctioneers - Lempertz, Cologne, Lot 637, 19 May 2023.

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The Globen Auktionhaus Erhard Warnberger II Single Spoon.


















Sold 30 Nov 2022.



https://auctionet.com/en/2538140-erhard-warnberger-ii-spoon-silver-augsburg-17th-18th-century

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The Crafoord Erhard Warnberger II Cutlery Set.

























Lot 5, Feb. 2023.


Handles in Silver filigree work, blade of the spoon gilded, original case in embossed leather included. Length: 12-14 cm,

https://auctionet.com/en/2542994-resebestick-eller-mundzeug-3-delar-silver-mojligen-av-erhard-warnberger-ii-augsburg-saknar-arsstampel-men-mastaren-verksam-1694-1733/images#image_1

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With Auctioneers Kunsthaus Lempertz. May 2023.








Length of spoon 14.5 cm.

Lot 637 - 17 - 19 May 2023.


An Augsburg silver travel cutlery set.

Comprised of a parcel gilt spoon, two-pronged fork and knife with silver filigree handles. In the original embossed leather case with remnants of gilding. 

Marks of  Erhard II Warnberger, 1697 - 1699.


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A German parcel-gilt and filigree set of travel cutlery, Erhard Warnberger II, Augsburg (1694-1733).







Sold Bukowski

lot 390 Dec 2015

https://www.bukowskis.com/en/auctions/589/390-a-german-parcel-gilt-and-filigree-set-of-travel-cutlery-erhard-warnberger-ii-augsburg-1694-1733

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The Victoria and Albert Museum.

http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O108655/knife-and-fork-unknown/




Knife and fork with handles of silver filigree, Northern Germany, 1700-1725.

Knife and fork with partly gilded silver handles decorated with filigree.; Steel knife with silver filigree handle. The handle is made from complex open filigree, scattered with granules, over a sheet of gilded silver. The cap appears to be made from a button of the kind made and worn traditionally on the western side of Schleswig-Holstein in Germany. This consists of an open filigree dome with a dense spiral of corded wire in the centre and three rows of coil rings at the base, separated from the corded wire by a row of discs, with a single disc in the centre. There is a band of plain metal between the handle and cap.

'IAB 1723 IGVL' or 'IAB 1793 IGVL' (On the plain band at the top of the handles.)

In the 17th century it was not yet common for hosts to provide cutlery when entertaining guests to dinner. Most people of rank had their own personal eating implements, usually a knife and spoon, with a fork increasingly included towards the end of the century, which were carried in a fitted case. Filigree, which became highly fashionable in Europe in the second half of the 17th century, was often used to decorate these expensive implements.

 

 

 This knife and fork are 17th-century in design but were probably made at the end of the 18th century in Schleswig Holstein in northern Germany, when cutlery of this archaic appearance was popular as a wedding gift. The steel knife blade is stamped 'STETIN', now Szczecin in Poland, and the filigree top is very similar to traditional buttons from the region. Each piece is engraved 'IAB 1723 [or 1793] IGVL' on the strip of plain silver below the top. The two sets of initials often indicate a betrothal or wedding gift.

 Cutlers specialised in making blades. They trained as apprentices for up to seven years, working for a freeman cutler who housed and fed them.

In England a cutler would have to prove himself as bladesmith and hafter (maker of handles) in order to obtain the freedom of the Worshipful Company of Cutlers, gain his own mark and set up his own business.

 Many cutlers acted as middlemen who bought blades from bladesmiths, handles from hafters and sheaths from sheathers. They assembled the cutlery themselves and sold them under their own names.

For a description and illustration of this kind of cutlery, see Stierling, Hubert, 'Der Silberschmuck der Nordseeküste', Karl Wachholz Verlag, Neumünster in Holstein, 1935, p.238 For more examples, see Amme, Jochen, 'Historische Bestecke', Arnoldsche, 2002, ISBN 3897901676, figs. 540, 541, 542.


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18th Century Knife and Fork with Agate Handles with Filigree Mounts.

Dutch / German.

Marked on the Knife Blade with a cross.

Victoria and Albert Museum.






Length: 17.6cm Length: 17.6cm Maximum width of handle width: 1.2cm.


http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O295367/knife-unknown/



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Knife and Fork with Silver Filigree Handles

18th Century

Victoria and Albert Museum.







No size given.

The Museum Website states -

This knife and fork are very similar to the kind of cutlery made in Augsburg in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. However, the four prongs on the fork, and the plain band below the top on both pieces, would be unusual for cutlery of that date. It is more likely that they were made in Schleswig-Holstein, in north-west Germany, at the end of the 18th century, when sets of cutlery of archaic form were in common use as wedding gifts. The initials and date were often inscribed on the plain band.


http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O110598/knife-and-fork-unknown/


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Pair of 17th Century Knives.

Silver Filigree Finials

Dated 1638.

Victoria and Albert Museum.

Very important 17th Century examples of dated Filigree.

Given the Amber Handles I suggest Konigsberg - North European / German.

Similar cutlery without the filigree in other collections












Steel blades with amber and ivory handles, silver filigree finials and silver encrusted ferrules

Pair of wedding knives in an embroidered case, English, possibly London, dated 1638.

Length: 29.8cm

Handles length: 8.8cm

Marked ANNA MICKLETHWAIT (Handle) ANNO 1638 (Handle)

Bought at Christie's, London, 1 May 1950, lot 143.

http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O90755/pair-of-wedding-unknown/


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Set of 18th Century Cutlery with Silver Filigree Handles.

MAK Collection Vienna.

German.






Knife 17.6 cms.

MAK Collection Vienna



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17th/18th century Cutlery set in Leather case. 

Augsburg mark c.1700, 

Sold by Van Ham Auctioneers, Germany.

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Swedish National Museum.

Knife and Fork Set with Silver Filigree Handles. no 1.(my numbering).

German? 18th Century.



Knife and Fork.

12.2 cms.

https://emp-web-84.zetcom.ch:443/eMP/eMuseumPlus?service=ExternalInterface&module=collection&objectId=93698&viewType=detailView

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Knife and Fork Set with Silver Filigree Handles, No 2.
German.

Swedish National Museum.







Max length 16.4 cms.


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Knife Fork and Spoon in Leather case.

Swedish National Museum.




Partly gilded. 

Augsburg Knife 

Knife Length 15.4 cm, Fork  13 cms



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Cutlery set Silver Gilt and Silver Filigree.

German.

18th Century.

Swedish National Museum.











13 cms.




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Skoklosters Castle Collection.















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17th Century? Three Piece Cutlery Set with Silver Filigree Handles.

with London dealer Michael Backman.

Once again many thanks to Michael Backman for allowing me to use his photographs.
see link below.
























Spoon with City Mark for Augsburg and makers mark in the form of a jug or ewer.















17th Century? Three Piece Cutlery Set with Silver Filigree Handles.

Lengths 14 - 15.5cms.

Michael Backman says that the earliest English marked twin tined fork is for 1632 (citation needed).

Castilho, M., ‘Oriente – Ocidente 2’, Lisbon,  (2010, p. 98) illustrates a knife and fork (with three tines) with similar filigree work about the handles which he argues is from India, or at least in part.




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Sold by Bukowski, Stockholm.

19 Jun 2018.


A German 17th century silver-gilt and filigree three-piece travel cutlery, unmarked.

Spoon length 18,5 cm.














Provenance: Esbjörn Kronberg Collection.


https://www.bukowskis.com/en/auctions/E283/lots/1034014-a-german-17th-century-silver-gilt-and-filigree-three-piece-travel-cutlery-unmarked


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Silver Filigree and Silver Gilt Cutlery Handles.

Skoklosters Castle.




Cutlery with Silver Filigree Handles.

9.8 cms.

https://samlingar.shm.se/object/981D431B-2E7B-4A7E-B037-8E5482682F04

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18th Century Silver Filigree and Silver Gilt Fork.


at the Cooper Hewitt Museum.





size - 16.7 cms

https://collection.cooperhewitt.org/objects/18804105/

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Early 18th Century Cutlery Set.

Augsburg. 

MAK. Vienna. 





https://www.europeana.eu/es/item/15514/GO_1250


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Single 18th Century North European? Fork with Silver Gilt Filigree Handle.

MAK Vienna.




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18th Century German? Silver Filigree Handles on a Knife and Fork

with Stockspring Antiques of London 2019.










The blade marked W Lungel.

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Louvre Grand Palais.












Nicolas Bellier, Jacques Du Montie. 

https://art.rmngp.fr/en/library/artworks/montie-jacques-du_nicolas-bellier_couvert-cuiller-fourchette-couteau_argent-metal_orfevrerie-technique_filigrane-or_acier

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18th Century Cutlery Set.

MAK Museum, Vienna.








The style of the filigree is quite different on this set to the cutlery illustrated above -

suggesting a different area of origin - the cutlery above is all from Northern Europe.


Could this set be Italian or from the Iberian Peninsula??





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